Iso 9001 Version 2008 Standard Pdf Free Download: The Ultimate Resource for Quality Assurance
- bacpaybarsmetkamo
- Aug 17, 2023
- 6 min read
ISO 9001 is defined as the international standard that specifies requirements for a quality management system (QMS). Organizations use the standard to demonstrate the ability to consistently provide products and services that meet customer and regulatory requirements. It is the most popular standard in the ISO 9000 series and the only standard in the series to which organizations can certify.
ISO 9001 was first published in 1987 by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), an international agency composed of the national standards bodies of more than 160 countries. The current version of ISO 9001 was released in September 2015.
Iso 9001 Version 2008 Standard Pdf Free Download
ISO 9001:2015 applies to any organization, regardless of size or industry. More than one million organizations from more than 160 countries have applied the ISO 9001 standard requirements to their quality management systems.
All organizations that use ISO 9001 are encouraged to transition to ISO 9001:2015 as soon as possible. This includes not only organizations that are certified to ISO 9001:2008, but also any organizations involved in training or certifying others.
ISO 9001 is based on the plan-do-check-act methodology and provides a process-oriented approach to documenting and reviewing the structure, responsibilities, and procedures required to achieve effective quality management in an organization. Specific sections of the standard contain information on many topics, such as:
Whether you are beginning your ISO 9001 journey or transitioning to the 2015 revision, your first step is to purchase a copy of ISO 9001:2015.As of September 14, 2018 organizations that are currently registered to ISO 9001:2008 should have transitioned to the 2015 standard.
An ISO 9001 audit is done to ensure that the existing Quality Management System (QMS) complies with ISO 9001 standards. The audit helps organizations identify and address issues, and discover potential improvements they can make with their QMS software to ensure that best practice processes are in place. An ISO 9001 audit is conducted in two methods:
This type of audit is by an assigned member of the organization to compare existing QMS with ISO 9001 standards. Performing internal ISO 9001 audits help organizations prepare for the external audit by identifying signs of non-conformance, and see opportunities for improvement to ensure that QMS processes meet requirements for certification.
ISO 9001:2015 intends to focus on the PDCA (Plan, Do, Check, Act) management method; therefore, the updated version of any ISO 9001 template is structured according to PDCA. The purpose of this change was to guard against complacency and give momentum to continuous improvements in quality management systems.
ISO 9001 and AS 9100 are almost identical due to AS 9011 being founded around the ISO 9001 standard. However, the similarities end when it comes to the additional requirements of AS 9100 for the aerospace industry.
The new certification ISO 9001:2015 has arrived, bringing with it a whole host of new updates to improve the way your organisation operates. However, with the introduction of ISO 9001:2015, any certificates dated 2008 expired in September 2018.
Another difference between the certifications is the structure, with ISO 9001:2015 being built around Annex SL. Previously standards were built on an eight-clause framework, but a new ten-clause framework makes it easy for businesses to implement multiple standards.
The ISO 9001:2008 to ISO 9001:2015 Conversion Tool is a free tool that identifies the changes made in ISO 9001:2015 and provides guidance on transitioning your existing ISO 9001:2008-compliant QMS to an ISO 9001:2015-compliant QMS.
The ISO 9000 family is a set of five quality management systems (QMS) standards that help organizations ensure they meet customer and other stakeholder needs within statutory and regulatory requirements related to a product or service.[1] ISO 9000 deals with the fundamentals of QMS,[2] including the seven quality management principles that underlie the family of standards.[2][3][4] ISO 9001 deals with the requirements that organizations wishing to meet the standard must fulfill.[5] ISO 9002 is a model for quality assurance in production and installation. ISO 9003 for quality assurance in final inspection and test.[6] ISO 9004 gives guidance on achieving sustained organizational success.[7]
In addition to many stakeholders' benefits, several studies have identified significant financial benefits for organizations certified to ISO 9001, with an ISO analysis of 42 studies showing that implementing the standard enhances financial performance.[16] Corbett et al. showed that certified organizations achieved a superior return on assets[17] compared to otherwise similar organizations without certification.[18]
Essentially, the layout of the standard is similar to the previous ISO 9001:2008 standard in that it follows the Plan, Do, Check, Act cycle in a process-based approach but is now further encouraging this to have risk-based thinking (section 0.3.3 of the introduction). The purpose of the quality objectives is to determine the conformity of the requirements (customers and organizations), facilitate effective deployment, and improve the quality management system.[36][37]
The standard no longer specifies that the organization shall issue and maintain documented procedures, but ISO 9001:2015 requires the organization to document any other procedures required for its effective operation. The standard also requires the organization to issue and communicate a documented quality policy, a quality management system scope, and quality objectives. The standard no longer requires compliant organizations to issue a formal Quality Manual. The standard does require the retention of numerous records, as specified throughout the standard. New for the 2015 release is a requirement for an organization to assess risks and opportunities (section 6.1) and to determine internal and external issues relevant to its purpose and strategic direction (section 4.1). The organization must demonstrate how the standard's requirements are being met, while the external auditor's role is to determine the quality management system's effectiveness. More detailed interpretation and implementation examples are often sought by organizations seeking more information in what can be a very technical area.
The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) does not certify organizations themselves. Numerous certification bodies exist that audit organizations and issue ISO 9001 compliance certificates upon success. Although commonly referred to as "ISO 9000" certification, the actual standard to which an organization's quality management system can be certified is ISO 9001:2015 (ISO 9001:2008 expired around September 2018). Many countries have formed accreditation bodies to authorize ("accredit") the certification bodies. Both the accreditation bodies and the certification bodies charge fees for their services. The various accreditation bodies have mutual agreements with each other to ensure that certificates issued by one of the accredited certification bodies (CB) are accepted worldwide. Certification bodies themselves operate under another quality standard, ISO/IEC 17021,[38] while accreditation bodies operate under ISO/IEC 17011.[39]
An ISO 9001 certificate is not a once-and-for-all award but must be renewed, in accordance with the requirements of ISO 17021, at regular intervals recommended by the certification body, usually once every three years.[40] There are no grades of competence within ISO 9001: either a company is certified (meaning that it is committed to the method and model of quality management described in the standard) or it is not. In this respect, ISO 9001 certification contrasts with measurement-based quality systems.
ISO 9001:2000 replaced all three former standards of 1994 issues, ISO 9001, ISO 9002, and ISO 9003. Design and development procedures were required only if a company does, in fact, engage in the creation of new products. The 2000 version sought to make a radical change in thinking by actually placing front and center the concept of process management (the monitoring and optimization of a company's tasks and activities, instead of just inspection of the final product). The 2000 version also demanded involvement by upper executives in order to integrate quality into the business system and avoid delegation of quality functions to junior administrators. Another goal was to improve effectiveness via process performance metrics: numerical measurement of the effectiveness of tasks and activities. Expectations of continual process improvement and tracking customer satisfaction were made explicit.
ISO 9001:2008 in essence re-narrates ISO 9001:2000. The 2008 version only introduced clarifications to the existing requirements of ISO 9001:2000 and some changes intended to improve consistency with ISO 14001:2004. There were no new requirements. For example, in ISO 9001:2008, a quality management system being upgraded just needs to be checked to see if it is following the clarifications introduced in the amended version.
Two types of auditing are required to become registered to the standard: auditing by an external certification body (external audit) and audits by internal staff trained for this process (internal audits). The aim is a continual review and assessment process to verify that the system is working as it is supposed to, find out where it can improve, and correct or prevent identified problems. It is considered healthier for internal auditors to audit outside their usual management line to bring a degree of independence to their judgements. Supporting papers are provided by the ISO 9001 Auditing Practices Group. This is constituted as an informal group of quality management system (QMS) experts, auditors, and practitioners, drawn from the ISO Technical Committee 176 Quality Management and Quality Assurance (ISO/TC 176) and the International Accreditation Forum (IAF). 2ff7e9595c
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